Sodium Hydroxide
Sodium Hydroxide, also known as caustic soda or lye, is a highly caustic compound consisting of sodium, hydrogen, and oxygen. It is a white, odorless solid that is highly soluble in water, forming a strongly alkaline solution. Sodium hydroxide is widely used in various industrial processes, including the manufacture of soaps, detergents, and paper products. It is also utilized in chemical synthesis, water treatment, and as a pH regulator in various applications. Due to its corrosive nature, sodium hydroxide must be handled with care and stored properly to prevent accidents and exposure.